Friday, Jun. 7, 2024
Do black roofs make your house hotter?
Darker-material roofs will tend to absorb more heat, leading to more strain on ACs, but probably not enough for you to notice.
In Dallas-Fort Worth, where 15% of 2023 saw temperatures over 100 degrees, it’s worth considering switching to a solar-reflective roof, especially if you’re already due a roof replacement.
But other factors have larger effects on temperature.
Most modern roofers use a synthetic underlayment beneath shingles, which insulates better than traditional tar paper or felt. A roof with outdated material will be more heat sensitive.
Modern insulation also tends to negate the minor temperature differences between roof colors. An attic underneath lighter shingles is about 10 degrees cooler than one with a dark roof.
While it’s more effective to invest in insulation than different colored shingles, solar-reflective shingles have shown potential to reduce energy consumption in warm climates by 10% to 20%, though they run at a higher price.
This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.
Sources
- Energy and Buildings Effect of roof solar reflectance on the building heat gain in a hot climate
- Atmospheric Environment Practical issues for using solar-reflective materials to mitigate urban heat islands
- Solar Energy Study on the thermal performance and design method of solar reflective–thermal insulation hybrid system for wall and roof in Shanghai
- Colony Roofers Does the Color of Your Roof Impact Your Home’s Temperature?
- Olympus Home Does Shingle Color Affect Temperature and Insulation?
- National Weather Service Elite Remodeling Services Are Certain Roof Colors More Energy-Efficient? 100 day data
- National Weather Service 100 day dataElite Remodeling Services Are Certain Roof Colors More Energy-Efficient?
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Fact briefs are bite-sized, well-sourced explanations that offer clear "yes" or "no" answers to questions, confusions, and unsupported claims circulating online. They rely on publicly available data and documents, often from the original source. Fact briefs are written and published by Gigafact contributor publications.
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