Wednesday, Jun 24, 2020
Have police shootings of unarmed Black men declined since 2015?
In 2015, according to the Washington Post, police in the U.S. shot 38 unarmed Black men. In 2019, they shot 14. So far in 2020, the Post says, they have shot six. The Post, whose data is widely cited in the absence of any official statistics, notes that in every year surveyed about 1,000 Americans were killed by police. Including armed victims, in 2019 police killed 102 Black men and one woman, with Blacks killed at twice the rate of whites.
Another independent source, Mapping Police Violence, seeks to include all deaths at the hands of police, whether or not gunfire is involved. It reports that police killed 28 unarmed Black people in 2019, down from 78 in 2015. Shootings of unarmed Blacks totaled 23, down from 54 in 2015. Blacks accounted for 24% of those killed in 2019 but 13% of the population.
Sources
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Fact briefs are bite-sized, well-sourced explanations that offer clear "yes" or "no" answers to questions, confusions, and unsupported claims circulating online. They rely on publicly available data and documents, often from the original source. Fact briefs are written and published by newsrooms in the Gigafact network.
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Between 2020 and 2022, under close editorial supervision, Gigafact contracted a group of freelance writers and editors to test the concepts for fact briefs and provide inputs to our software development process. We call this effort Gigafact Foundry. Over the course of these two years, Gigafact Foundry writers published over 1500 fact briefs in response to claims they found online. Their important work forms the basis of Gigafact formats and editorial guidelines, and is available to the public on Gigafact.org. Readers should be aware that while there is still a lot of relevant information to be found, not all fact briefs produced by Gigafact Foundry reflect Gigafact's current methods and standards for fact briefs. If you come across any that you feel are out of date and need to be looked at with fresh eyes, don't hesitate to contact us at support@gigafact.org.
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