Friday, Sep. 11, 2020
Have incumbent presidents often underperformed in the first debate of their reelection campaigns?
Both Barack Obama in 2012 and George W. Bush in 2004 were seen to have faltered in debate performances as they sought second terms, as measured by post-debate polling. In 2012, 72% of those polled by Gallup gave the win to Mitt Romney. In 2004, 61% of respondents to a Newsweek poll said Bush lost his first debate to John Kerry.
In his 1992 bid for another term, George H.W. Bush was voted winner in the first debate by only 16% in a CNN poll, behind both Bill Clinton at 30% and independent candidate Ross Perot at 47%. In Clinton's own reelection effort four years later he breezed past Bob Dole in their first debate and was rated the winner by 51% of those polled by CNN.
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Fact briefs are bite-sized, well-sourced explanations that offer clear "yes" or "no" answers to questions, confusions, and unsupported claims circulating online. They rely on publicly available data and documents, often from the original source. Fact briefs are written and published by Gigafact contributor publications.
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Between 2020 and 2022, under close editorial supervision, Gigafact contracted a group of freelance writers and editors to test the concepts for fact briefs and provide inputs to our software development process. We call this effort Gigafact Foundry. Over the course of these two years, Gigafact Foundry writers published over 1500 fact briefs in response to claims they found online. Their important work forms the basis of Gigafact formats and editorial guidelines, and is available to the public on Gigafact.org. Readers should be aware that while there is still a lot of relevant information to be found, not all fact briefs produced by Gigafact Foundry reflect Gigafact's current methods and standards for fact briefs. If you come across any that you feel are out of date and need to be looked at with fresh eyes, don't hesitate to contact us at support@gigafact.org.
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