Skip to content

Sunday, Apr 18, 2021

Did UK researchers confirm that both Pfizer’s and AstraZeneca’s COVID-19 vaccines are effective in protecting elderly patients?

Stevie Rosignol-Cortez, Gigafact Foundry

yes

A University of Birmingham study of elderly recipients found similar immune responses to both the Pfizer and AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccines. The study’s findings that T-cell levels were lower for those who got the Pfizer shot prompted some social-media speculation about its relative efficacy.

The authors focused on the strong antibody responses five weeks after the initial dose of both shots. “These antibody responses are very encouraging as they back up the strong real-world data we are seeing in the U.K.,” one of its authors said. The study has not yet been peer reviewed.

Another study, with more participants, has corroborated the effectiveness of the Pfizer vaccine in the elderly population, noting that the “the first dose of the Pfizer vaccine was associated with substantially reduced infection risk in residents from four weeks to at least seven weeks.”

This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.

About fact briefs

Fact briefs are bite-sized, well-sourced explanations that offer clear "yes" or "no" answers to questions, confusions, and unsupported claims circulating online. They rely on publicly available data and documents, often from the original source. Fact briefs are written and published by newsrooms in the Gigafact network.

See all fact briefs

Between 2020 and 2022, under close editorial supervision, Gigafact contracted a group of freelance writers and editors to test the concepts for fact briefs and provide inputs to our software development process. We call this effort Gigafact Foundry. Over the course of these two years, Gigafact Foundry writers published over 1500 fact briefs in response to claims they found online. Their important work forms the basis of Gigafact formats and editorial guidelines, and is available to the public on Gigafact.org. Readers should be aware that while there is still a lot of relevant information to be found, not all fact briefs produced by Gigafact Foundry reflect Gigafact's current methods and standards for fact briefs. If you come across any that you feel are out of date and need to be looked at with fresh eyes, don't hesitate to contact us at support@gigafact.org.

Learn More

Be a Friend of facts

Help us fund more great fact briefs like this one.