Tuesday, Apr 20, 2021
Is blood clotting more likely from contracting COVID-19 than getting a COVID-19 vaccine?
Oxford University researchers compared incidence of a rare clotting condition—known as CVT, or cerebral venous thrombosis—among people suffering from COVID-19 and other groups. The disease itself places people at far greater clotting-related risks than do any of the three vaccines studied.
CVT occurred at a rate of 39 per million among COVID-19 patients.CVT occurred at a rate of about 5 in a million among recipients of the AstraZeneca vaccine.CVT occurred at a rate of about 4 per million among recipients of a first dose of an mRNA COVID-19 vaccine (the type offered by Pfizer or Moderna).
Data continues to accumulate as more vaccines are given.
Six cases of another type of CVT clotting, cerebral venous sinus thrombosis, were reported among 6.8 million U.S. recipients of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine. U.S. authorities have paused administration of that vaccine pending further reviews.
This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.
Sources
- Oxford Risk of rare blood clotting higher for COVID-19 than for vaccines
- Center for Open Science Full text of Oxford study
- US Centers for Disease Control Blood clotting and the Johnson & Johnson vaccine
- Stat Why would a COVID vaccine cause rare blood clots? Researchers have found clues
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