Are 1 in 7 Maine homes vacant at least part of the year? | Fact brief

In 2024, 14.4% of Maine housing units — about one in seven — were classified as vacant for seasonal, recreational or occasional use, the highest share of any state. The U.S. Census Bureau didn’t measure how many days each home sat empty.

Maine’s high share of seasonal homes affects the state’s housing market. A statewide study by MaineHousing found seasonal demand reduces year-round supply and drives up home prices. It estimated just 2.3% of homes were truly available for sale or rent in 2021.

However, seasonal homes also broaden property tax bases. A Legislature-commissioned 2026 study found they reduce tax burdens on year-round homeowners because they are fully taxable and their owners only use local services part time.

The age of Maine’s housing stock also constrains supply. About 35% of Maine homes were built before 1960, and state researchers say aging stock likely contributes to repair-related vacancies.