Wednesday, Jul 15, 2020
Do California sheriffs have the authority not to enforce Gov. Newsom’s face mask order?
Because sheriffs are an elected position with dual local and state responsibility, they are uniquely positioned to be independent decision-makers. "I'm not sure that there is another office that is a common office that has anywhere like the level of autonomy that sheriffs have," said Mirya Holman, a scholar of sheriff's practices.
In California, after Gov. Gavin Newsom issued a mask-wearing mandate, the Sacramento County Sheriff’s Office stated that it didn't plan to criminally enforce the order, citing both the “minor nature of the offense” and the “potential for negative outcomes during enforcement encounters.” Other counties followed suit. Newsom later said that he didn't want to see the order punitively enforced.
This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.
Sources
- National Public Radio: When sheriffs won't enforce the law
- California Department of Public Health: Mask mandate
- Sacramento County: Facebook post by Sheriff's Office
- California Globe: More sheriff's departments, cities refuse to enforce statewide mask order
- Mercury News: Newsom won't enforce mask order
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