Monday, Mar. 2, 2026
Is it legal to lower the minimum wage in Maine? | Fact brief
Every U.S. state, including Maine, can generally lower its minimum wage — but stipulations apply.
The federal minimum wage has been $7.25 since 2009. States may set a lower minimum or no minimum, but most workers must be paid at least the federal minimum. Tipped workers must reach the $7.25 minimum, with tips included.
States may set minimum wages above the federal floor, which 34 states, territories and districts have done. In most cases, nothing prevents a state from later lowering its own wage floor.
Maine’s minimum wage is $15.10, up from $14.65 in 2025. It is automatically adjusted each year based on changes in the cost of living, following a 2016 voter-approved referendum that established indexing.
Lowering Maine’s minimum wage would require the Legislature to amend the law, or for voters to approve a change through another referendum. Any adjustment would still be subject to federal wage law.
This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.
Sources
- U.S. Department of Labor: Minimum Wage
- National Conference of State Legislatures: State Minimum Wages
- Congressional Research Service: State Minimum Wages: An Overview
- U.S. Department of Labor: State Minimum Wage Laws
- Verrill: Ring in the New Year With the Correct Minimum Wage in 2026
- Ballotpedia: Maine Minimum Wage Increase, Question 4 (2016)
- Maine Revised Statutes: Minimum wage; overtime rate
About fact briefs
Fact briefs are bite-sized, well-sourced explanations that offer clear "yes" or "no" answers to questions, confusions, and unsupported claims circulating online. They rely on publicly available data and documents, often from the original source. Fact briefs are written and published by newsrooms in the Gigafact network.
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