Monday, Mar. 2, 2026
Is Arizona home to thousands of volcanoes?
Yes. Arizona has thousands of extinct volcanoes across seven volcanic fields. The San Francisco Volcanic Field in northern Arizona alone has produced more than 600 volcanoes, including Sunset Crater and the San Francisco Peaks.
Three of the state’s volcanic fields are still considered active, though eruptions are rare. The U.S. Geological Survey says future eruptions are possible but would likely pose little hazard because of their small size.
This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.
Sources
- Arizona Geological Survey, Volcanism
- U.S. Geological Survey, San Francisco Volcanic Field
- Arizona Geological Survey, San Francisco Volcanic Field, Arizona
- U.S. Geological Survey, Hazards Summary for San Francisco Volcanic Field
About fact briefs
Fact briefs are bite-sized, well-sourced explanations that offer clear "yes" or "no" answers to questions, confusions, and unsupported claims circulating online. They rely on publicly available data and documents, often from the original source. Fact briefs are written and published by newsrooms in the Gigafact network.
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The Arizona Center for Investigative Reporting is the state’s only independent, nonpartisan and collaborative nonprofit newsroom dedicated to statewide, data-driven investigative reporting. AZCIR's mission is to hold powerful people and institutions accountable by exposing injustice and systemic inequities through investigative journalism.
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