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This fact brief was originally published as an experiment to test the concepts behind fact briefs.
Readers should be aware that while there is still a lot of useful information in fact briefs like this one, not all of them reflect Gigafact's current methods and standards for fact briefs. If you come across any that you feel are out of date, don't hesitate to contact us at support@gigafact.org.

Has the US poverty rate increased in recent months?

By Claudine Ng
YES

The coronavirus, despite the package of relief measures enacted in March 2020, appears to have halted a five-year decline in poverty in the U.S., according to academic researchers.

On Oct. 15, a team at Columbia University said the U.S. rate has increased from 15% in February to 16.7% in September, using its own adjustments to official data. A second group, affiliated with Notre Dame and the University of Chicago, estimates the impoverished population grew by 6 million people between June and September as the positive effect of various relief payments tailed off.

In 2019, the U.S. poverty rate fell to 10.5%, its fifth consecutive annual decline, according to the Census Bureau. The bureau defined the poverty threshold for a single person under 65 as $13,300 in annual income, and for a family of four as $26,172.

This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.
ABOUT THE CONTRIBUTOR
Between 2020 and 2022, under close editorial supervision, Gigafact contracted a group of freelance writers and editors to test the concepts for fact briefs and provide inputs to our software development process. We call this effort Gigafact Foundry. Over the course of these two years, Gigafact Foundry writers published over 1500 fact briefs in response to claims they found online. Their important work forms the basis of Gigafact formats and editorial guidelines, and is available to the public on Gigafact.org. Readers should be aware that while there is still a lot of relevant information to be found, not all fact briefs produced by Gigafact Foundry reflect Gigafact's current methods and standards for fact briefs. If you come across any that you feel are out of date and need to be looked at with fresh eyes, don't hesitate to contact us at support@gigafact.org.
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