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Did an Oklahoma survey record the largest number of teacher vacancies in the 2022-23 school year since it began collecting records?

By Sue Bin Park
YES

There were 1,019 teaching vacancies in Oklahoma schools during the 2022-23 academic year, the highest number reported since the Oklahoma State School Boards Association began conducting its annual survey nine years prior.

Low salaries and poor working conditions have contributed to teacher shortages nationwide, although some states are faring worse than others. Oklahoma's student-teacher ratio ranked 38 out of 50, according to Scholaroo, which analyzed 2022-23 data.

To combat teacher shortages, schools are issuing emergency teaching certificates, which require a bachelor’s degree but no formal teaching experience or training. Oklahoma issued 4,676 certifications in 2023-24, breaking the previous year's record of 4,574 certifications.

A 2023 state initiative offered sign-on bonuses of as much as $50,000 to new and retired teachers with completed certifications. Candidates were required to commit to teaching in Oklahoma for five years to receive the full bonus.

This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.
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