Tuesday, Jun. 10, 2025
Does Oklahoma have one of the highest female incarceration rates?
Though no longer the state with the highest female incarceration rate, as of 2022, the most recent Bureau of Justice Statistics report, Oklahoma has the fourth-highest female imprisonment rate at 108 per 100,000 female residents.
This is a significant decrease from 2018 when the rate was 281 per 100,000 and Oklahoma held the number one spot.
The states with the highest and lowest rates are Idaho at 132 per 100,000 and Massachusetts at 7 per 100,000.
Across the U.S., the female incarceration rate is 49 per 100,000.
Globally, female prisoner numbers have increased 60% since 2000, while male prisoner and general population numbers have seen increases of 22% and 30%, respectively.
Preliminary 2023 data shows that although the total number of federal and state female prisoners in Oklahoma has decreased 0.2% from 2022, the total number of male prisoners has decreased by 2.6%, a 13 times greater decrease.
This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.
Sources
- Bureau of Justice Statistics Prisoners in 2022 – Statistical Tables
- Prison Policy Initiative States of Women’s Incarceration: The Global Context 2018
- World Prison Brief World Female Imprisonment List
- Bureau of Justice Statistics Prisons Report Series - Preliminary Data Release, 2023
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