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Monday, Dec. 2, 2024

Do Wisconsin election officials verify citizenship when a person registers to vote?

Tom Kertscher / Wisconsin Watch, Wisconsin Watch

no

U.S. citizenship is required to vote in Wisconsin, but election officials generally don’t try to verify citizenship when someone registers to vote.

Wisconsin Assembly Speaker Robin Vos, R-Rochester, made the citizenship claim Nov. 24, 2024. 

The Wisconsin Elections Commission said Nov. 5:

“Voters must attest to their U.S. citizenship on their voter registration form under penalty of perjury.” 

Wisconsin and federal law don’t provide for systematically verifying citizenship “beyond the attestation.”

Falsely claiming citizenship at registration is a felony.

There’s no evidence of noncitizens voting in elections in meaningful numbers.

Voters Nov. 5 amended the Wisconsin Constitution to limit voting to citizens. Republican supporters said it would prevent any move allowing noncitizens to vote in local elections, as some U.S. jurisdictions allow.

Over 9% of voting-age U.S. citizens (21.3 million people) cannot readily access proof of citizenship, because they do not have it or could not access it easily, a University of Maryland survey released in June said.

See a full discussion of this at Wisconsin Watch

This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.

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