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Wednesday, May. 12, 2021

Do some states allow incarcerated minors to be held in solitary confinement?

Stevie Rosignol-Cortez, Gigafact

yes

In 2016, President Barack Obama banned solitary confinement for minors in federal prisons, but as of 2020 states including Florida, Alabama, Kansas and Mississippi still allowed the practice.

The District of Columbia and 18 states have passed laws limiting or prohibiting solitary confinement of minors, while other states have limited its use through administrative code, policy or court rules.

Solitary confinement is defined under United Nations rules as spending at least 22 or more hours of the day in isolation. The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychology has linked the practice to higher rates of suicide and potential consequences such as depression and psychosis.

Overall, the number of incarcerated youths in the U.S. has fallen 60% since 2000, reflecting a variety of factors including lower juvenile crime rates and policy responses to evidence about the system’s results.

This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.

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