Friday, Feb. 13, 2026
Can Arizona employers legally ask prospective hires about immigration status?
No. Employers cannot ask about an applicant’s national origin or citizenship status.
The Legal Arizona Workers Act (LAWA) requires employers to use of E-Verify system, but only after an employee is hired. During the hiring process, employers are limited to asking whether a candidate is authorized to work in the U.S.
They also cannot require new hires to show specific documents, such as a green card or passport, to verify work eligibility. Rather, employees can choose from a federal list of acceptable documents.
This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.
Sources
- State of Arizona Attorney General's Office, Legal Arizona Workers Act
- Arizona Legislature, Arizona Revised Statute § 23-214
- Arizona Department of Administration-Human Resources I-9 / OnBoard Arizona
- Office of the Arizona Attorney General Guide To Pre-Employment Inquires Under The Arizona Civil Rights Act
About fact briefs
Fact briefs are bite-sized, well-sourced explanations that offer clear "yes" or "no" answers to questions, confusions, and unsupported claims circulating online. They rely on publicly available data and documents, often from the original source. Fact briefs are written and published by newsrooms in the Gigafact network.
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The Arizona Center for Investigative Reporting is the state’s only independent, nonpartisan and collaborative nonprofit newsroom dedicated to statewide, data-driven investigative reporting. AZCIR's mission is to hold powerful people and institutions accountable by exposing injustice and systemic inequities through investigative journalism.
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