Friday, Mar. 13, 2026
Are all measles vaccinations good for life?
While measles vaccines usually provide lifelong protection, federal health authorities say that some people born before 1968 may have received a less effective vaccine and should get a booster.
Between 1963 and 1967, some measles, mumps and rubella vaccines contained an inactivated measles virus, which was less effective than the standard live vaccine. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that recipients of the inactivated vaccine, and those unsure of which vaccine they received, get a second MMR shot.
Two doses of the standard MMR vaccine are 97% effective against measles for life.
Though the Pan American Health Organization declared the U.S. measles-free in 2000, more than 1,280 measles cases have been reported across the country so far this year. As of March 12, Colorado had reported 10 confirmed cases, most tied to an outbreak in Broomfield, and all involving people who were unvaccinated.
This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.
Sources
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Measles Vaccination
- Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment 2026 Colorado Measles Case Information
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Measles Cases and Outbreaks
- Johns Hopkins School of Medicine U.S. measles cases hit highest level since declared eliminated
- The Colorado Sun Broomfield measles outbreak now up to as many as 10 cases
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Measles Prevention: Recommendation of the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee
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Fact briefs are bite-sized, well-sourced explanations that offer clear "yes" or "no" answers to questions, confusions, and unsupported claims circulating online. They rely on publicly available data and documents, often from the original source. Fact briefs are written and published by newsrooms in the Gigafact network.
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The Colorado Sun is a journalist-founded, award-winning and nonprofit news outlet based in Denver that strives to cover all of Colorado so that our state — our community — can better understand itself. In this way, we believe we can contribute to a more vibrant, informed and whole Colorado. We are committed to fact-based, in-depth and nonpartisan journalism. We cover everything from politics and culture to the outdoor industry and education. Our goal is to produce the best possible journalism. We do that with the help of you, our readers, and community backers. We launched on Sept. 10, 2018.
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