Wednesday, May. 7, 2025
Are female mosquitoes the only ones that drink blood?
Female mosquitoes need to drink blood of some kind in order to lay eggs. Male mosquitoes, which do not lay eggs, subsist primarily on nectar. A male mosquito’s proboscis – its elongated feeding-tube mouth – is not able to pierce skin, unlike a female mosquito’s proboscis.
But that might not be the only reason they drink blood.
Research from the University of Cincinnati earlier this year found that mosquitoes may be able to survive periods of drought by drinking blood not for egg production, but for hydration. This, said researcher Christopher Holmes, could give the insects more opportunities to spread diseases, such as malaria or dengue fever.
Disease-causing mosquitoes are most active from July to October, according to the Minnesota Department of Health.
This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.
Sources
- University of Cincinnati Mosquitoes can be extra-bitey in droughts
- Terminix The mosquito diet: blood, nectar and algae
- Minnesota Public Radio WATCH: Mosquitoes Use 6 Needles To Suck Your Blood
- Environmental Protection Agency Mosquito Life Cycle
- Minnesota Department of Health Protect Yourself from Tick and Mosquito Bites
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Fact briefs are bite-sized, well-sourced explanations that offer clear "yes" or "no" answers to questions, confusions, and unsupported claims circulating online. They rely on publicly available data and documents, often from the original source. Fact briefs are written and published by Gigafact contributor publications.
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